How to Make the Perfect Panettone at Home

Panettone is a traditional Italian sweet bread that’s a must-have during the holiday season. This golden, fluffy treat is studded with dried fruits and has a delightful aroma that fills the kitchen. Making panettone at home may seem daunting, but with the right recipe and tips, you’ll achieve bakery-level perfection.

Ingredients for Panettone

For the Starter (Biga)

  • 1/2 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1/4 cup water (lukewarm)
  • 1/4 teaspoon instant yeast

For the Dough

  • 2 3/4 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1/3 cup sugar
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • Zest of 1 orange and 1 lemon
  • 3 large eggs
  • 1/2 cup unsalted butter (softened)
  • 1/2 cup warm milk
  • 1/4 cup raisins
  • 1/4 cup candied orange peel (or other candied fruits)

Optional Glaze

  • 1 egg yolk
  • 1 tablespoon milk

Pro Tip: Soak the raisins in orange juice or rum for a few hours before use to make them plump and flavorful.


Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Prepare the Starter (Biga)

  1. Combine the flour, water, and yeast in a small bowl.
  2. Mix until a smooth dough forms.
  3. Cover with plastic wrap and let it rest at room temperature for 8–12 hours (overnight is best).

Pro Tip: This starter enhances the flavor and texture of your panettone.


Step 2: Make the Dough

  1. In a large mixing bowl, combine flour, sugar, salt, orange zest, lemon zest, and vanilla extract.
  2. Add the eggs, warm milk, and the prepared starter. Mix until the dough comes together.
  3. Gradually add the softened butter, one tablespoon at a time, kneading well after each addition.

Step 3: Incorporate the Fruits

  1. Gently knead in the soaked raisins and candied orange peel until evenly distributed.
  2. Form the dough into a ball, place it in a greased bowl, and cover with plastic wrap.
  3. Allow it to rise in a warm place until it doubles in size (approximately 2–3 hours).
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Step 4: Shape and Second Rise

  1. Transfer the dough onto a lightly floured surface.
  2. Shape it into a round ball and place it in a paper panettone mold or a high-sided baking dish lined with parchment paper.
  3. Cover loosely and let it rise again until it reaches the top of the mold (1–2 hours).

Pro Tip: To prevent the dough from sticking, grease your hands lightly with butter while shaping.


Step 5: Bake the Panettone

  1. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
  2. Brush the top of the dough with the egg yolk and milk mixture for a glossy finish.
  3. Bake for 35–40 minutes or until the top is golden brown and a skewer inserted in the center comes out clean.

Pro Tip: If the top browns too quickly, cover it loosely with aluminum foil during baking.


Cooling and Serving

Once baked, allow the panettone to cool completely on a wire rack. For an authentic Italian touch, hang the panettone upside down using skewers to prevent it from collapsing.

Slice and serve your homemade panettone with a warm cup of coffee or hot chocolate for the perfect holiday treat.


Storage and Tips for Freshness

  • Store panettone in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 5 days.
  • For longer storage, wrap it in plastic wrap and freeze.

Making panettone at home is a labor of love, but the effort is well worth it. Follow this recipe, and you’ll impress your family and friends with a festive dessert that’s as delicious as it is beautiful. Buon appetito!

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